"China has overfulfilled the original business income of 84 billion yuan and the output of 8 billion sets of bearing capacity in the '11th Five-Year Plan' two years ahead of schedule." On June 26, Zhang Yufan, Honorary Chairman of China Bearing Industry Association At the 6th General Assembly of the Association, China's bearing industry has made great progress in all aspects of its work. The industry has achieved rapid and steady development and become the world's third largest bearing manufacturing country.
Although the impact of the financial crisis on the bearing industry began to appear in June last year. From January to April this year, the bearing industry realized a total profit of 630 million yuan, a year-on-year decrease of 29.94%. However, profit in April increased by 44.94% month-on-month. Although it was down from March, it still showed positive growth and the economy showed an optimistic upward trend. Zhang Yifan believes that under the influence of the international financial crisis, the contradiction between the lack of staged market demand and the intensification of competition in domestic and foreign markets will be very prominent. But at the same time, it is a good time for the industry to deepen reform, adjust its structure, and upgrade its industrial level. China Bearing Industry Association predicts that the total economic growth of China's bearing industry in 2009 will be around 10%.
The scale of the economy continues to grow. Looking back on the development process in the past four years, Zhang Yufan said that during the four years from 2005 to 2008, the total sales revenue and bearing output of the industry increased by 18.52% and 19.52% on average, achieving rapid growth in the industry.
In 2008, China's export bearings reached 3.39 billion sets, an increase of 2.75% over the previous year; exports earned 2.97 billion US dollars, an increase of 38.07% over the previous year; imported bearings 1.58 billion sets, down 0.73% from the previous year; with exchanges of 2.69 billion US dollars, It increased by 24.99% over the previous year. The trade surplus reached 280 million US dollars, a record high.
The enterprises of all economic types in the industry have developed rapidly. The large state-owned enterprises represented by the Wazhou axis have maintained a strong development momentum and become the backbone of the industry. The private enterprises represented by Tianma, Wanxiang Qianchao and Renben have developed rapidly. . At the end of 2008, the proportion of state-owned, private, and foreign-funded enterprises in the whole industry was 14:66:20, and the proportion of private enterprises increased by 16 percentage points, becoming a new force in the industry.
The trend of clustering is more obvious Zhang Yifan said that in recent years, China's bearing industry has gradually formed the characteristics of regional development, and the capacity and product level, and professional cooperation capabilities have been further improved. By the end of last year, the number of enterprises with a main business income exceeding 100 million yuan had reached 114, an increase of 48 from 66 in 2005, and the main business income was 55.55 billion yuan, more than doubled from 27.7 billion yuan. The proportion of the whole industry has also increased from 61% in 2005 to 63.13%.
The typical areas include major equipment bearings in the Wafangdian area of ​​Liaoning, production and research clusters of bearings and parts in Luoyang, precision small and medium-sized bearings in Jiangsu and Zhejiang, needle bearings and bearing equipment in Jiangsu, bearing blanks in Zhejiang, and Liaocheng in Shandong. Bearing frame, etc.
Among them, Wafangdian was awarded the title of “China Bearing Capitalâ€; Luozhou Group Company successfully implemented policy bankruptcy and formed Luoyang LYC Bearing Co., Ltd., and reformed and reformed. The main business income in 2008 has reached 3.32 billion yuan. , doubled from 16.2 billion yuan in 2005.
In addition, after the acquisition of Chengdu Bearing, Tianma Group acquired Hongshan and Beiren Bearings, and also acquired Qizhong CNC machine tools across industries. Ningbo Moss Group established a northern company in the northeast to invest in large-scale precision bearings, slewing bearings and automotive bearings. After the acquisition of bearing factories in Hangzhou and Wuhu, the Group acquired Huangshi Bearing Factory and further expanded its capital.
The pace of technological innovation is accelerating At present, China's bearing enterprises have been able to produce more than 70,000 kinds of bearing specifications, which can meet the domestic demand of 80% of major equipment and key mainframes. Some enterprises' products have reached or are close to the level of similar products at home and abroad, and started. Enter the host market in developed countries such as Japan, Europe and America.
The aerospace, aviation and defense military supporting bearings represented by the supporting bearings such as “Shenzhou Spaceship†and “Chang'e No.1†have been 100% based in China and have completely independent intellectual property rights. Advanced blank forming technology, controllable protective atmosphere heat treatment technology, CNC cutting processing technology, grinding and ultra-precision R&D production line equipment, as well as CAD, CAPP, CAM, PDM, quality control SPC technology, etc. are widely promoted and applied in the industry.
Zhang Yufan said that the industry has more than 1,000 grinding and super-finishing and automatic assembly lines, and 275 new products developed for the country's 16 major technical projects have been successfully completed. High-precision Sendimir mill bearings, large-scale rolling machine bearings , large-sized slewing bearings, tile shafts and other enterprises to produce wind turbines supporting bearings, Luoyang LYC weighs 16.7 tons, 6.07 meters in diameter, large-sized slewing bearings, seven kinds of "Shenqi" rocket bearings and other new products. Research and development has made breakthrough progress.
In addition, the automobile wheel hub bearings independently developed by enterprises such as Wazhou and Wanxiang Qianchao have successfully entered the main market of passenger cars. "In the past four years, the industry has obtained 879 granted patents, including 73 invention patents, and the total number of patents has increased by 723 compared with 2005." Zhang Yufan said.
The science and technology innovation system of the industry, academia and research industry, which is supported by Luoyang Bearing Research Institute, Henan University of Science and Technology, and five recognized enterprise technology centers, six post-doctoral scientific research stations, and nine nationally recognized laboratories, has been initially formed. Get promoted.
Although the impact of the financial crisis on the bearing industry began to appear in June last year. From January to April this year, the bearing industry realized a total profit of 630 million yuan, a year-on-year decrease of 29.94%. However, profit in April increased by 44.94% month-on-month. Although it was down from March, it still showed positive growth and the economy showed an optimistic upward trend. Zhang Yifan believes that under the influence of the international financial crisis, the contradiction between the lack of staged market demand and the intensification of competition in domestic and foreign markets will be very prominent. But at the same time, it is a good time for the industry to deepen reform, adjust its structure, and upgrade its industrial level. China Bearing Industry Association predicts that the total economic growth of China's bearing industry in 2009 will be around 10%.
The scale of the economy continues to grow. Looking back on the development process in the past four years, Zhang Yufan said that during the four years from 2005 to 2008, the total sales revenue and bearing output of the industry increased by 18.52% and 19.52% on average, achieving rapid growth in the industry.
In 2008, China's export bearings reached 3.39 billion sets, an increase of 2.75% over the previous year; exports earned 2.97 billion US dollars, an increase of 38.07% over the previous year; imported bearings 1.58 billion sets, down 0.73% from the previous year; with exchanges of 2.69 billion US dollars, It increased by 24.99% over the previous year. The trade surplus reached 280 million US dollars, a record high.
The enterprises of all economic types in the industry have developed rapidly. The large state-owned enterprises represented by the Wazhou axis have maintained a strong development momentum and become the backbone of the industry. The private enterprises represented by Tianma, Wanxiang Qianchao and Renben have developed rapidly. . At the end of 2008, the proportion of state-owned, private, and foreign-funded enterprises in the whole industry was 14:66:20, and the proportion of private enterprises increased by 16 percentage points, becoming a new force in the industry.
The trend of clustering is more obvious Zhang Yifan said that in recent years, China's bearing industry has gradually formed the characteristics of regional development, and the capacity and product level, and professional cooperation capabilities have been further improved. By the end of last year, the number of enterprises with a main business income exceeding 100 million yuan had reached 114, an increase of 48 from 66 in 2005, and the main business income was 55.55 billion yuan, more than doubled from 27.7 billion yuan. The proportion of the whole industry has also increased from 61% in 2005 to 63.13%.
The typical areas include major equipment bearings in the Wafangdian area of ​​Liaoning, production and research clusters of bearings and parts in Luoyang, precision small and medium-sized bearings in Jiangsu and Zhejiang, needle bearings and bearing equipment in Jiangsu, bearing blanks in Zhejiang, and Liaocheng in Shandong. Bearing frame, etc.
Among them, Wafangdian was awarded the title of “China Bearing Capitalâ€; Luozhou Group Company successfully implemented policy bankruptcy and formed Luoyang LYC Bearing Co., Ltd., and reformed and reformed. The main business income in 2008 has reached 3.32 billion yuan. , doubled from 16.2 billion yuan in 2005.
In addition, after the acquisition of Chengdu Bearing, Tianma Group acquired Hongshan and Beiren Bearings, and also acquired Qizhong CNC machine tools across industries. Ningbo Moss Group established a northern company in the northeast to invest in large-scale precision bearings, slewing bearings and automotive bearings. After the acquisition of bearing factories in Hangzhou and Wuhu, the Group acquired Huangshi Bearing Factory and further expanded its capital.
The pace of technological innovation is accelerating At present, China's bearing enterprises have been able to produce more than 70,000 kinds of bearing specifications, which can meet the domestic demand of 80% of major equipment and key mainframes. Some enterprises' products have reached or are close to the level of similar products at home and abroad, and started. Enter the host market in developed countries such as Japan, Europe and America.
The aerospace, aviation and defense military supporting bearings represented by the supporting bearings such as “Shenzhou Spaceship†and “Chang'e No.1†have been 100% based in China and have completely independent intellectual property rights. Advanced blank forming technology, controllable protective atmosphere heat treatment technology, CNC cutting processing technology, grinding and ultra-precision R&D production line equipment, as well as CAD, CAPP, CAM, PDM, quality control SPC technology, etc. are widely promoted and applied in the industry.
Zhang Yufan said that the industry has more than 1,000 grinding and super-finishing and automatic assembly lines, and 275 new products developed for the country's 16 major technical projects have been successfully completed. High-precision Sendimir mill bearings, large-scale rolling machine bearings , large-sized slewing bearings, tile shafts and other enterprises to produce wind turbines supporting bearings, Luoyang LYC weighs 16.7 tons, 6.07 meters in diameter, large-sized slewing bearings, seven kinds of "Shenqi" rocket bearings and other new products. Research and development has made breakthrough progress.
In addition, the automobile wheel hub bearings independently developed by enterprises such as Wazhou and Wanxiang Qianchao have successfully entered the main market of passenger cars. "In the past four years, the industry has obtained 879 granted patents, including 73 invention patents, and the total number of patents has increased by 723 compared with 2005." Zhang Yufan said.
The science and technology innovation system of the industry, academia and research industry, which is supported by Luoyang Bearing Research Institute, Henan University of Science and Technology, and five recognized enterprise technology centers, six post-doctoral scientific research stations, and nine nationally recognized laboratories, has been initially formed. Get promoted.
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