Since the beginning of this year, a number of tax incentives, such as the VAT deductible tax rate, small and micro enterprise income tax concessions, and research and development expenses plus deductions, have been gradually implemented, and the tax reduction effect has been continuously increased. The "Economic Information Daily" reporter recently learned from many interviews that the tax reduction red envelope has benefited more and more entities, reducing the burden on enterprises and stimulating the innovation vitality of enterprises. According to the latest statistics of the State Administration of Taxation, only the R&D expenses are deducted from the current year, and it is expected that the tax reduction will reach 100 billion yuan. The manufacturing enterprises will become the biggest beneficiaries, and the annual tax reduction is expected to exceed 60 billion. Deng Yong, director of the Income Tax Department of the State Administration of Taxation, introduced the effectiveness of the income tax incentive policy. In order to increase the tax support for small and micro enterprises, starting from 2017, the annual taxable income of small and micro-profit enterprises will be reduced by half. Raised to 500,000 yuan, the first tax return period after the implementation of the policy, the company will reduce taxes by 3.4 billion yuan. In addition, the R&D expenses plus deduction policy is beneficial to enterprises to increase R&D investment, expand production capacity, and enhance independent innovation capability while effectively reducing tax burden and increasing corporate cash flow. It is estimated that in 2017, the tax reduction for this policy will exceed 100 billion yuan. Among all enterprises enjoying tax reduction, manufacturing enterprises account for more than 60%, becoming the biggest beneficiary of this policy. The annual tax reduction is expected to exceed 600. 100 million yuan. In this regard, the entity company feels profound. Xinhua San Technology Co., Ltd. (hereinafter referred to as "Xinhua III") Finance and Management Department Director of Taxation and Internal Control Jiang Hao told reporters that Xinhua's development path and tax policy orientation are closely related. From the deduction of R&D expenses to the deduction of value-added tax on software products, from the high-tech enterprises that the state needs to support to the key software enterprises within the national planning layout, the enterprises have enjoyed full policy dividends. According to reports, in 2016, the company handled a total of 400 million yuan in tax rebates for software products, and enjoyed a 10% income tax rate for key software companies within the national planning layout. The implementation of the “real gold and silver†preferential treatment has fully awakened and stimulated the development momentum of technological innovation as the core engine. The independent innovation of enterprises has achieved remarkable results. As of the end of June 2017, the total number of patent applications exceeded 7,500, 90% of which. The above is the invention patent. On the other hand, the comprehensive push-up of the pilot reform and increase pilots last year has made the spillover effects of these high-tech enterprises more obvious. Wan Ningna, director of the planning department of Xinhua Group, said that after the comprehensive camp reform, the industry deduction chain was opened, and enterprises only need to focus on the improvement of core productivity. Some work such as publicity and brand promotion can be handed over to more professional people. Go and do it. Today, within the volume of more than 10 billion of Xinhua Group, production is almost outsourced. At present, it has 4,000 partners, which has promoted the common development of related industries within the region and industry. Talking about the "life and death moment" that the company faced four years ago, Wei Songgen, chairman of Zhejiang Bailida Solar Co., Ltd., still sighs. Since 2008, he has invested 600 million yuan and imported 16 25 megawatt solar cell production lines. However, after 2011, under the impact of the European debt crisis and the anti-dumping storm, China's PV exports have shrunk severely, and product prices are close to zero profits. Enterprises are facing a crisis of survival. "In the past, everyone was on the scale, and did not calm down and engage in technological upgrading. Therefore, as the external environment changed, we were forced to the edge of the lifeline of the collapse. I was unable to sleep all night." Wei Songgen told reporters. Thanks to the national taxation department, the company has helped the company to sort out the relevant tax incentives, emphasizing that the deduction of the research and development expenses is included in the loss, and the amount of taxable income of the enterprise can be used to make up the loss in the next five years, encouraging enterprises to do their best to conduct R&D investment and seek new markets. New way out. With pains and pains, Wei Songgen gritted his teeth and put in 3% of sales every month to invest in technology research and development, to reduce production costs and improve product performance. In 2015 and 2016 for two consecutive years, the accumulated deduction of research and development expenses reached 14.26 million yuan. Enterprises have gradually established a technological leading edge in the international market competition, thus successfully transforming and upgrading, and the operation turned profitable. Taking Zhejiang Province as an example, a large number of new manufacturing, new technologies, new industries, and new models have sprung up, and new kinetic energy in economic development has continued to grow. Behind this strong momentum is the implementation of a tax package of up to 32.561 billion yuan in five years. According to data from the Zhejiang Provincial Taxation Department, the increase in research and development expenses plus deductible tax for Zhejiang enterprises increased from 2.81 billion yuan in 2011 to 8.44 billion yuan in 2016, with an average annual growth rate of 24.6%. The tax reduction red envelope not only boosts the vitality of the new kinetic energy, but also accelerates the transformation and upgrading of traditional kinetic energy. “It’s really difficult to upgrade from a large-scale to a sophisticated technology. The change in business philosophy is part of it, and more is the pressure on capital. Now the company has not only changed from the previous coal to natural gas, even The packaging line has realized the 'machine substitution', and the production scale and efficiency have been greatly improved.†Xiong Haidong, the legal representative of Hangjia New Building Materials Co., Ltd., who just enjoyed the comprehensive utilization of resources and labor service VAT refund in July, said. The light-loaded enterprises brought about the stimulation of economic vitality. According to the data, under the guidance of the state's support for “double innovationâ€, China's small-scale and low-profit enterprises have developed rapidly, and the number has accounted for more than 80% of the total number of enterprises. In the first three quarters, the average number of small and small-scale enterprises held every working day remained above 10,000.
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