Typhoon and heavy rain main preventive measures

One: Measures to prevent typhoons: 　

1. The meteorological observatory uses the “message”, “alert” and “emergency warning” to announce to the society in the forecast according to the possible impact of the typhoon; at the same time, according to the degree of influence that the typhoon may cause, it will publish from light to heavy to the society. Blue, yellow, orange and red typhoon warning signals. The public should pay close attention to media reports on typhoons and take timely preventive measures.

2. Strong winds may blow down buildings and high-altitude facilities, causing casualties. People living in various types of dangerous houses, workshops, and sheds must move to a safe area in time before the typhoon approaches. Do not shelter from wind and rain around temporary buildings (such as fences), billboards, and iron towers. Vehicles should try to avoid driving in strong winds;

3. While doing the above wind prevention work, it is necessary to do a good job of preventing rainstorms.

4. Prior to the typhoon, flashlights, radios, food, drinking water, and commonly used drugs should be prepared in case of emergency.

5, close the doors and windows, check whether the doors and windows are firm; remove the hanging things; check the safety of the circuit, fire, gas and other facilities.

6. Clean up the drainage pipes in time to keep the drainage clear.

7. When you are in danger, call the local government's disaster prevention telephone for help.

8. Strong winds will blow off high-altitude items. It is necessary to timely move the flowerpots, suspensions, etc. on the roofs, windows, and balconies; before the typhoon approached, it is best not to go out to prevent any accidents such as bedding, pressure, and electric shock; Door and window, outdoor air conditioning, security cage, solar water heater safety, and timely reinforcement;

9. Prepare flashlights, foods and timely drinking water, check the circuit, pay attention to fire and gas, and prevent fire; Heavy rain refers to precipitation with 24-hour precipitation greater than or equal to 50 millimeters. In our city, heavy rain may occur throughout the year, but larger storms generally appear from May to October.

The main hazards of heavy rain are: causing the water level of rivers and lakes to skyrocket, inundating crops, destroying farmland, causing crops to produce less or eliminate crops; destroying roads, bridges, houses, communication facilities, water conservancy facilities, rushing down bank embankments, causing flooding of rivers and reservoirs, and causing Major disasters; causing flash floods, landslides, and urban rampages that directly threaten people's lives and property; cause serious soil erosion and affect the ecological environment.

When it is expected that there will be heavy rain in the future, the Municipal Meteorological Observatory will immediately report to the Municipal Party Committee, the municipal government and related departments, and will also send out blues according to the magnitude of heavy rain, through mobile phone short message platforms, telephone 12121, and television and newspapers. , yellow, orange, red warning signals to remind the public to strengthen prevention. When three hours of rainfall exceeds 100 millimeters, or has reached more than 100 millimeters and the rainfall may continue, a red rain warning signal will be issued, which is also the highest level of warning for heavy rain disasters.

II: Major measures for rainstorm prevention:

1. Reduce outbound accidents. In heavy rain seasons, pay attention to listening to weather warning information at any time, and arrange production activities and travel plans to minimize travel.

2. Keep away from the mountain to prevent accidents. Heavy rains in mountainous areas sometimes cause geological disasters such as mudslides and landslides. Nearby villagers and pedestrians try to keep away from dangerous mountain bodies and guard against dangerous situations.

3. Unblock waterways. During the continuous process of heavy rainstorms, all kinds of waterways should be ensured, and garbage and debris should be prevented from blocking waterways and causing water accumulation.

4. Fix roof leakproof rain. Before the onset of the rainstorm, urban and rural residents should carefully inspect their houses, especially paying attention to repairing the roof in a timely manner to prevent rain from spilling out of furniture or hiding from their houses. Preventing rainwater flushing causes the houses to collapse and tilt.

5. Turn off the power to prevent injury. Heavy rains are fierce. Once you enter the house, you should cut off the power of your home appliances immediately to prevent water from being damaged.

Emergency points:

1. Case of water, the car bypass. During the driving process, the driver suddenly encountered heavy rain and watched the road surface or the overlying water under the overpass to make a roundabout. Do not bypass it.

2. Building ridges, anti-inner squatting. In order to prevent rainwater from pouring into the room during storms, residents may place water-retaining plates, stacking ridges or other effective measures to prevent them from entering the house.

3. In water, avoid wells. When a travel encounters heavy rain, it causes a large area of ​​accumulated water. Especially children, women, and the elderly must pay attention to observing the warning signs around them and pay attention to the road surface to prevent them from falling into the wells, pits, and ditches.

4. More observation, protection against electric shock. The storm struck and caught off guard. Remember to observe carefully and stay away from electric wires, electrical appliances and other facilities to prevent electric leakage and injury. Warm reminder: In the mountainous area when rainstorms come, precautions against flash floods need to be taken care of; during rainy seasons, they are less likely to go out and work and travel should be vigilant; they should not stop at the slopes, and the dangerous mountain should pay attention; beware of the sudden mudslides and prevent the flooding from escalating.