What is the difference and role of fiber switch and fiber transceiver?

The difference between industrial-grade fiber switches and carrier-grade optical fiber transceivers developed and produced by Shenzhen Zhenxin Communication Technology Co., Ltd. is a confused issue for many customers. The appearance is the same. The transmission signal protocols are the same as fiber-to-the-network. How do you have fiber switches and fiber transceivers? What is the difference between two names? Shenzhen Zhenxin Communication Technology Co., Ltd. has more than 20 professional R&D technical teams and is also the leading brand of fiber optic communication products. After the company's technical staff collected the customer's questions, a professional explanation was given.

We analyze from the following professional perspectives:

The first use of the environment: fiber optic transceivers are generally used in relatively good environment: such as campus, community, security engineering, network video, network audio and other signal transmission. Generally used for security monitoring and renovation projects. Both apply to scenarios that exceed the Ethernet cable (network cable) coverage and require the use of fiber as the transmission medium in the network environment. For example, many of the mentioned networking modes of Internet cafes use fiber transceivers, and many LAN cell networks, campus networks, and enterprise networks require fiber transceivers for networking. However, since fiber optic transceivers need to be interconnected with network devices such as network cards, hubs, switches, and routers, it must comply with the relevant standards of Ethernet, and at the same time, electromagnetic radiation protection should also comply with relevant regulations.

Industrial fiber switches are generally used in outdoor environments such as electricity, wind power, mining, tunnels, rail transit, large financial systems, thermal power plants, and long-distance outdoor component network groups. Ring network, substations and other harsh environments; the more important point is that fiber switches have lightning protection, surge-proof ultra-low latency and elastic caching technology: adopting "storage and forwarding" mode, seamlessly connecting different rate devices, and adaptive operation mode support Wide range of AC and DC input support internal isolation, redundant dual power input, power supply support overload protection, anti-reverse protection, in line with the industry's four electromagnetic compatibility requirements super strong lightning protection function: the use of imported lightning protection devices, lightning protection can be Anti-induction high voltage, four-level lightning protection power supply fanless efficient cooling, reduce repair time IP40 shell protection level, able to withstand the test of harsh environments and other functions. This is not available in fiber optic transceivers.

The optical fiber transceiver is very familiar to everyone is not to repeat, then please refer to the detailed parameters of the fiber switch, take the fiber switch we produced by Shenzhen Zhenxin Communication Technology Company as an example:






Product Name: Industrial grade 100M 1 optical 1 electrical network fiber switch (rail type)

Specification Model:ZP-2571

Technical Parameters:

☆Store-and-Forward

☆ The maximum filtering speed is 148,800pps (100M)

☆ number of fiber interfaces 1

☆The agreement standard IEEE802.3, IEEE802.3u10/100Base-Tx

☆ Speed ​​10/100 Mbps Adaptive ☆ Duplex Mode Full/Half Duplex ☆ Connections Network Cable Cross/Direct Connection Adaptive ☆ Transmission Distance Category 5 Twisted Pair: 100m

☆ Interface Type RJ45 Interface ☆ Ethernet Interface 2

☆The agreement standard IEEE802.3u100Base-Fx

☆ rate 100Mbps

☆ Wavelength 1310nm/1550nm

☆ transmission distance multi-mode dual fiber: 5km

☆Single-mode double fiber/single mode single fiber: 20km, 40km, 60km, 80km

☆ interface type SC / ST / FC interface optional, single-mode fiber or multi-mode fiber ☆ power input voltage: 24VDC (18 ~ 36VDC), redundant dual power input ☆ input current: <0.5A @ 24VDC

☆ Overload protection: Support ☆ Reverse connection protection: Support ☆ Redundant protection: Support ☆ ☆ Access terminal: 6-pin 5.08mm pitch plug-in terminal ☆ Mechanical properties Enclosure: IP40 protection grade, pure aluminum alloy material ☆ Dimensions: 138mm (long ) x112mm (W) x 60mm (H)

☆ Installation method: Rail mounting, wall mounting ☆ Working environment Operating temperature: -40°C~+85°C

☆ storage temperature: -40 °C ~ +85 °C

☆ Relative Humidity: 5~95% (without condensation)

☆ industry standard safety regulations: UL60950-1

☆EMI: FCCPart15SubpartBClassA, EN55022ClassA

EMS:

EN61000-4-2 Anti-Static: ±6KV Contact Discharge, ±8KV Air Discharge EN61000-4-3 Electromagnetic Field: 10V/m (80~1000MHz)

EN61000-4-4 High-voltage transient: ±4KV power line, ±2KV data line EN61000-4-5 Surge voltage: ±4KV/CM, ±2KV/DM power line, ±2KV data line EN61000-4-6 Conduction: 3V (10KHz to 150KHz), 10V (150KHz to 80KHz)

☆ Machinery: IEC 60068-2-6 (vibration) IEC 60068-2-27 (impact) IEC 60068-2-32 (free fall)

☆Optical interface supports multi-mode dual-fiber, single-mode dual-fiber, and single-mode single-fiber transmission modes. SC/ST/FC interface is optional. ☆ Transmission range is complete. It can achieve up to 80 km transmission. ☆ Ultra low delay And Elastic Cache Technology: Adopting "Store and Forward" mode, seamlessly connecting different rate devices, adapting the working mode ☆ Supporting wide range of AC and DC input ☆ Supporting internal isolation, redundant dual power input ☆ Power supply supporting overload protection, reverse connection protection ☆Meet industrial grade 4 electromagnetic compatibility requirements ☆Super lightning protection function: Adopt imported lightning protection device, anti-lightning, anti-induction high voltage, anti-surge, etc. ☆Lightning protection level: Power interface four-level lightning protection ☆ No fan efficient Heat dissipation, reduced repair time ☆ IP40 enclosure protection, able to withstand the harsh environment of the test ☆ Warranty period: 5 years Fiber Ethernet Switch is a high-performance managed layer 2 fiber Ethernet access switch. The user can choose the all-optical port configuration or the opto-electronic port hybrid configuration, and access the fiber media as an optional single-mode fiber or multi-mode fiber. The switch can simultaneously support remote network management and local management to monitor the working status of the port and switch settings. Fiber-optic ports are especially suitable for applications where the access distance of information points exceeds the access distance of Category 5 lines, electromagnetic interference immunity, and the need for confidentiality of communications. Applications include: residential residential FTTH broadband access networks; enterprise high-speed fiber-optic LANs; and highly reliable industrial distribution. Control System (DCS); Fiber Digital Video Surveillance Network; Hospital High-Speed ​​Fiber LAN; Campus Network.

Functional description:

Non-blocking storage-forwarding switching mode with 8.8Gbps switching capability. All ports can work in full-duplex mode at full wire speed at the same time. It supports 6 MAC addresses, automatic MAC address learning, and update functions to support port aggregation, providing 7 groups. Aggregate broadband trunks; support priority queues and provide service quality assurance. Supports 802.1d spanning tree protocol/rapid spanning tree protocol; supports 802.1x port-based access authentication. Supports IEEE802.3x full-duplex flow control/half-duplex back pressure flow control. Supports tag-based VLAN/port-based VLAN/protocol-based VLAN, providing 255 VLAN groups and up to 4K port-based network access control with port isolation. With a header congestion (HOL) prevention mechanism to minimize packet loss. Support port binding with MAC address, MAC address filter support port mirroring with network monitoring function, port bandwidth control function support IGMP listener multicast control, support broadcast storm control network management VLAN to increase security.

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