Beijing, November 9th, today, the National Coal Work Conference was held in Beijing. The meeting summarized the coal work since the "11th Five-Year Plan", analyzed the current situation of the coal industry, and studied and deployed the "12th Five-Year" coal work. The meeting pointed out that at present and in the future, we must vigorously develop green mining and comprehensive utilization, minimize the impact of coal production on the environment, and improve the efficiency of resource development.
The meeting held that the "Eleventh Five-Year Plan" is a five-year development of China's coal industry, a rapid development of coal, rapid increase in coal production, the construction of large-scale coal bases, the gradual advancement of large-scale coal enterprise groups, the rectification of coal mines and the integration of resources, and the production of safety. The situation continued to improve, the prevention and control of gas was carried out in a solid manner, and positive progress was made in energy conservation, emission reduction and environmental protection, and industry reform and opening up to the outside world continued to deepen.
The meeting also pointed out that although the coal industry has made great achievements, the development order is not standardized, the resource allocation is scattered, serious accidents occur frequently, the ecological environment management of mining areas is relatively lagging, the ability of scientific and technological innovation is not high, and the cost of enterprises is increased. Attaching great importance to it, the coal industry should seize the favorable opportunity that China's economy continues to improve, the total demand continues to increase, and the state increases its support for coal intensification development policies, enhance crisis awareness, sense of responsibility and sense of responsibility, and scientifically grasp the law of development. Actively adapt to environmental changes and maintain a rare and good development situation in the coal industry.
Regarding the overall development goal of the coal industry during the “Twelfth Five-Year Plan†period, the meeting held that this is an important period for realizing the healthy development of the coal industry. The development layout is obviously optimized, the resource allocation and exploration are in order, and the coal production is large coal enterprises and large coal. Bases and large-scale modern coal mines mainly form a stable supply pattern. By 2015, a large coal enterprise of 10 billion tons and 10 million tons will be formed; new progress will be made in technological innovation, and the coal industry will be further improved. The mechanization degree of coal mining has reached more than 75%, and the number of coal mines with 10 million tons has reached 60; the serious accidents have been greatly reduced, and the safety production situation has improved significantly; the comprehensive utilization of resources and the recycling economy have developed rapidly, and the treatment of coal mining subsidence areas has made great progress. The ecological environment of the mining area has been significantly improved; the renovation of shanty towns has been basically completed, and the quality of life of employees has been further improved.
Zhang Ping, director of the National Development and Reform Commission, said that the current international energy situation is complicated and the international oil price fluctuates greatly, which makes the main position of coal in China's energy structure more and more important. The coal industry has also assumed important historical responsibility for China's energy economic development. How to ensure the smooth and sustainable development of the national economy and to achieve energy conservation and emission reduction is a question worth considering in the development of coal. “Coal has played a crucial role in the realization of the two energy-saving targets in 2020.†Zhang Pingyan, the high-energy-consuming industries in the fourth quarter of last year and the first quarter of this year have a rising trend, and this year’s energy-saving and emission reduction needs to continue to do something. jobs. However, it is not advisable to use the simple method of “one size fits all†in some areas.
"Coal is the 'food' of the industry", Zhang Guobao, deputy director of the National Development and Reform Commission and director of the National Energy Administration, said that in terms of green mining, the total installed capacity of coal slime and coal gangue in 2009 reached 25 million kilowatts, coal gangue power generation. And bricks to save more than 40 million tons of standard coal, corresponding to reduce the land pressure of 300 hectares. During the “Eleventh Five-Year Plan†period, eleven mining areas were included in the national circular economy pilot program, and a number of large coal groups formed a circular economy model with their own characteristics. For example, he said that in the past, the coal gangue in the Pingyi mining area in Shanxi was like a mountain, which not only occupied a lot of land, but also affected the surrounding environment. By constructing two 300,000 kW circulating fluidized bed air-cooled heating generator sets, power generation of coal gangue not only solves environmental problems, but also promotes the economic benefits of enterprises.
Fang Junshi, Director of the Coal Department of the National Energy Administration, said that coal clean conversion is an important part of China's coal energy. The traditional coal chemical industry has become increasingly mature, and future demand will show different trends. It is expected that during the “Twelfth Five-Year Plan†period, the demand for coke will be stabilized first, and the demand for chemical fertilizers will increase steadily. Traditional coal chemical industry should adjust the product structure and improve the level of fine chemicals. Emerging coal chemical industry is an important direction of coal utilization, which is conducive to alleviating domestic supply conflicts and ensuring China's energy security. However, at present, the project has large investment, large energy consumption, and great impact on the environment, and some technologies are not mature enough. Therefore, during the “Twelfth Five-Year Plan†period, demonstration projects such as coal liquefaction and coal-to-natural gas will continue to be carried out to explore carbon dioxide capture and storage, and key large-scale coal enterprises will be supported to carry out modern coal chemical industry demonstration projects, which will be moderate in areas with abundant water resources and abundant coal. The development of coal chemical industry prohibits the development of coal chemical industry in areas with insufficient environmental capacity.
It is understood that this is the first national coal work conference held since the establishment of the National Energy Administration. Wu Hao, deputy director of the National Energy Administration, presided over the meeting, the coal-producing provinces (autonomous regions, municipalities) and the Xinjiang Production and Construction Corps Development and Reform Commission, the Energy Bureau, the Coal Industry Department (Bureau, Office) and the economic management functions of the coal industry, the letter The responsible persons and directors of the Commission, the Industrial and Commercial Committee, the China Coal Industry Association, some large coal enterprises and coal geological, design, scientific research, education and other units responsible for the meeting attended the meeting and spoke, the live discussion atmosphere was warm.
The meeting held that the "Eleventh Five-Year Plan" is a five-year development of China's coal industry, a rapid development of coal, rapid increase in coal production, the construction of large-scale coal bases, the gradual advancement of large-scale coal enterprise groups, the rectification of coal mines and the integration of resources, and the production of safety. The situation continued to improve, the prevention and control of gas was carried out in a solid manner, and positive progress was made in energy conservation, emission reduction and environmental protection, and industry reform and opening up to the outside world continued to deepen.
The meeting also pointed out that although the coal industry has made great achievements, the development order is not standardized, the resource allocation is scattered, serious accidents occur frequently, the ecological environment management of mining areas is relatively lagging, the ability of scientific and technological innovation is not high, and the cost of enterprises is increased. Attaching great importance to it, the coal industry should seize the favorable opportunity that China's economy continues to improve, the total demand continues to increase, and the state increases its support for coal intensification development policies, enhance crisis awareness, sense of responsibility and sense of responsibility, and scientifically grasp the law of development. Actively adapt to environmental changes and maintain a rare and good development situation in the coal industry.
Regarding the overall development goal of the coal industry during the “Twelfth Five-Year Plan†period, the meeting held that this is an important period for realizing the healthy development of the coal industry. The development layout is obviously optimized, the resource allocation and exploration are in order, and the coal production is large coal enterprises and large coal. Bases and large-scale modern coal mines mainly form a stable supply pattern. By 2015, a large coal enterprise of 10 billion tons and 10 million tons will be formed; new progress will be made in technological innovation, and the coal industry will be further improved. The mechanization degree of coal mining has reached more than 75%, and the number of coal mines with 10 million tons has reached 60; the serious accidents have been greatly reduced, and the safety production situation has improved significantly; the comprehensive utilization of resources and the recycling economy have developed rapidly, and the treatment of coal mining subsidence areas has made great progress. The ecological environment of the mining area has been significantly improved; the renovation of shanty towns has been basically completed, and the quality of life of employees has been further improved.
Zhang Ping, director of the National Development and Reform Commission, said that the current international energy situation is complicated and the international oil price fluctuates greatly, which makes the main position of coal in China's energy structure more and more important. The coal industry has also assumed important historical responsibility for China's energy economic development. How to ensure the smooth and sustainable development of the national economy and to achieve energy conservation and emission reduction is a question worth considering in the development of coal. “Coal has played a crucial role in the realization of the two energy-saving targets in 2020.†Zhang Pingyan, the high-energy-consuming industries in the fourth quarter of last year and the first quarter of this year have a rising trend, and this year’s energy-saving and emission reduction needs to continue to do something. jobs. However, it is not advisable to use the simple method of “one size fits all†in some areas.
"Coal is the 'food' of the industry", Zhang Guobao, deputy director of the National Development and Reform Commission and director of the National Energy Administration, said that in terms of green mining, the total installed capacity of coal slime and coal gangue in 2009 reached 25 million kilowatts, coal gangue power generation. And bricks to save more than 40 million tons of standard coal, corresponding to reduce the land pressure of 300 hectares. During the “Eleventh Five-Year Plan†period, eleven mining areas were included in the national circular economy pilot program, and a number of large coal groups formed a circular economy model with their own characteristics. For example, he said that in the past, the coal gangue in the Pingyi mining area in Shanxi was like a mountain, which not only occupied a lot of land, but also affected the surrounding environment. By constructing two 300,000 kW circulating fluidized bed air-cooled heating generator sets, power generation of coal gangue not only solves environmental problems, but also promotes the economic benefits of enterprises.
Fang Junshi, Director of the Coal Department of the National Energy Administration, said that coal clean conversion is an important part of China's coal energy. The traditional coal chemical industry has become increasingly mature, and future demand will show different trends. It is expected that during the “Twelfth Five-Year Plan†period, the demand for coke will be stabilized first, and the demand for chemical fertilizers will increase steadily. Traditional coal chemical industry should adjust the product structure and improve the level of fine chemicals. Emerging coal chemical industry is an important direction of coal utilization, which is conducive to alleviating domestic supply conflicts and ensuring China's energy security. However, at present, the project has large investment, large energy consumption, and great impact on the environment, and some technologies are not mature enough. Therefore, during the “Twelfth Five-Year Plan†period, demonstration projects such as coal liquefaction and coal-to-natural gas will continue to be carried out to explore carbon dioxide capture and storage, and key large-scale coal enterprises will be supported to carry out modern coal chemical industry demonstration projects, which will be moderate in areas with abundant water resources and abundant coal. The development of coal chemical industry prohibits the development of coal chemical industry in areas with insufficient environmental capacity.
It is understood that this is the first national coal work conference held since the establishment of the National Energy Administration. Wu Hao, deputy director of the National Energy Administration, presided over the meeting, the coal-producing provinces (autonomous regions, municipalities) and the Xinjiang Production and Construction Corps Development and Reform Commission, the Energy Bureau, the Coal Industry Department (Bureau, Office) and the economic management functions of the coal industry, the letter The responsible persons and directors of the Commission, the Industrial and Commercial Committee, the China Coal Industry Association, some large coal enterprises and coal geological, design, scientific research, education and other units responsible for the meeting attended the meeting and spoke, the live discussion atmosphere was warm.
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