2013 steel industry structural adjustment achieved results

On February 21, the Department of Raw Materials Industry of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology released the “2013 Economic Operation of the Steel Industry” report. The report pointed out that in 2013, the iron and steel industry will resolve the serious overcapacity of production capacity as the focus of structural adjustment; strengthen industry normative management, establish and improve the industry's standardized management system; promote upstream and downstream cooperation, promote the application of high-strength steel and other high-performance steel materials; The progress of backward production capacity has promoted energy conservation and emission reduction and clean production; the implementation of air pollution prevention and control plans, the industry's awareness of environmental protection has been continuously strengthened, and structural adjustment has achieved results.
In terms of variety quality, the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology and the Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development fully implemented the “Guiding Opinions on Accelerating the Application of High-Strength Reinforced Steel Bars”. In 2013, the average output of high-strength steel bars in some regions accounted for 80% of the total output of hot-rolled ribbed steel bars, which was realized two years ahead of schedule. Twelfth Five-Year Plan. At the same time, the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology established a high-performance electrical steel promotion and application coordination group to promote the application of high-performance electrical steel. In addition, the quality of the industry varieties continued to improve, and some special steel products that depended on imports were successfully localized. For example, Baosteel's third-generation automotive high-strength steel achieved world premiere, and 600-degree-degree ultra-supercritical thermal power units were localized with various steel pipes; WISCO and Baosteel were able to produce all high-grade oriented silicon steel and formed their own core patent technology. Anshan Iron and Steel 5 mm high carbon steel wire drawing wire successfully rolled, breaking the monopoly of foreign companies on the production of extreme specifications wire; Shougang produced X80 grade ultra-thickness pipeline steel coil; Ma Steel's 350 km high-speed railway wheel steel Coming soon to the trial phase.
In terms of equipment technology, the carbonization chamber has a 7-meter high-capacity top-loading coke oven coking technology, a super-large blast furnace high-efficiency and low-consumption technology integration, a 300-ton converter hot metal “three off” and a less slag smelting process technology, and a high-efficiency RH vacuum refining key technology and Scientific and technological innovations such as industrial applications, hot-rolled strip steel and new generation TMCP (thermomechanical rolling) technology and applications are remarkable. Steel companies such as Baosteel, Anshan Iron and Steel, Wuhan Iron and Steel, Shougang and Taigang have established a sound technological innovation system based on their own realities. The main production equipment of large and medium-sized steel enterprises has reached the international advanced level. Significant progress has been made in the informatization of steel companies. Nearly 50 companies have established energy centers, and ERP (Enterprise Resource Planning), CRM (Customer Relationship Management) and SCM (Supply Chain Management) based on Internet and Industrial Ethernet have been successfully applied.
In terms of energy conservation and environmental protection, the company's environmental awareness has increased, and energy conservation and environmental protection work has continued to increase. Baosteel Group Bay Steel invested in a number of energy-saving and environmental protection facilities, and the environment of the plant was greatly improved; Taigang's new air-cooled waste heat recovery project and blast furnace slag water waste heat recovery project provided a new heating area of ​​6 million square meters in Taiyuan City. And the first in the industry to start the PM2.5 reduction work. In the case of crude steel production growth, in 2013, the comprehensive energy consumption per ton of steel for key large and medium-sized steel enterprises was 592 kg of standard coal/ton, down 2% year-on-year; the new water consumption per ton of steel was 3.5 cubic meters/ton, year-on-year. The effluent wastewater decreased by 8%; the effluent discharge decreased by 14.2%, the ammonia nitrogen emissions decreased by 22%, the sulphur dioxide emissions in the effluent decreased by 3.4%, and the smoke dust emissions decreased by 1.1%. At present, the focus of large and medium-sized iron and steel enterprises has reached 134 sets of dry quenching equipment, with a total processing capacity of 140 million tons; 373 sets (455 sintering machines) of dry sintering facilities in operation and completion in the whole industry, equipped with dry The blast furnace of the type DRT (Blast Furnace Gas Surplus Turbine Power Generation Unit) accounts for about 90% of the supporting TRT blast furnace; the comprehensive utilization rate of solid waste resources and the secondary energy utilization rate are greatly improved.
In terms of mergers and acquisitions, regional mergers and acquisitions in Shandong, Yunnan, and Sichuan have achieved initial success. Large steel companies such as Baosteel, Wuhan Iron and Steel, Anshan Iron and Steel, and Shougang have focused on the adjustment work after mergers and acquisitions. Among them, Baosteel accelerated the transplantation and promotion of products and manufacturing technologies, and deepened internal coordination. In 2013, the operating conditions of the main steel loss units under the Group have been greatly improved, and Meisteel, Ninggang and Handan Iron and Steel have all turned losses into profits.
In terms of layout adjustment, Shougang Guiyang Special Steel and Qingdao Iron and Steel started the relocation of urban steel mills. The layout of coastal steel mills such as Angang Bayuquan, Shougang Jingtang and Baosteel Ningbo was basically formed. Baosteel, Wuhan Iron and Steel, Shagang, Maanshan and other steels along the Yangtze River The influence of the plant has gradually increased.
In terms of iron ore resource security, relying on the iron ore support coordination mechanism working group to promote the work related to iron ore resource security, and formed a variety of trading methods such as long association supply, spot platform trading, futures market trading, domestic mines, The supply channels of equity mines and imported mines have been continuously expanded, and the iron ore price index of China Iron and Steel Association has gradually been recognized by the industry. In 2013, China has formed a production system with an annual output of 1.6 billion tons of iron ore raw ore, which has a production capacity of more than 500 million tons per year. The Ankara Steel Caraline project was completed and put into operation, and the first phase of the WISCO Liberia Bundle Mine Project was completed and put into operation. Hebei Iron and Steel Group and Canada Aldron signed a contract to develop Jiamei Iron Mine.
In terms of internationalization, Baosteel, Wuhan Iron and Steel and other enterprises have set up R&D centers abroad. WISCO acquired the ThyssenKrupp Group's automotive tailor welded blanks project. The first phase of Tianjin Steel Pipe's construction of a 500,000-ton seamless steel pipe project in the US is expected to be completed by the end of 2014. Upon completion, Hebei Iron and Steel Group Tangshan Iron and Steel Group Co., Ltd. participated in the German International Trade Holding Company. In China, steel companies have actively “brought in” and strengthened joint ventures with major international companies such as South Korea’s Pohang, Japan’s JFE, Nippon Steel, Mitsui, ThyssenKrupp and ArcelorMittal. Among them, Hebei Iron and Steel Group Tangshan Iron and Steel Group and the American Harsco Group signed an agreement to jointly build the world's first converter gas fermentation fuel ethanol business project; Chongqing Iron and Steel Group and South Korea's Pohang signed a FINEX comprehensive demonstration steel plant project cooperation agreement.
In the development of diversified industries, a number of steel companies plan the development of diversified industries from a strategic perspective and foster new economic growth points. WISCO has successfully cooperated with domestic and foreign excellent enterprises in the deep processing of steel products, gas operation, comprehensive utilization of resources, high-tech industries, etc.; Shougang combines land planning and development of industrial plants to develop high-end metal materials, high-end equipment and automobiles in Beijing. New industries such as parts and components, production services, real estate and construction, cultural and creative industries; Shagang vigorously develops steel logistics, and concentrates on spot and futures trading, shear processing, transportation and distribution, import and export bonded, e-commerce, finance Guaranteed as one of the construction of Qianlong Steel Logistics Park; Angang invested in Guangzhou Nansha Iron and Steel Integrated Logistics Park Co., Ltd. as the largest shareholder; Hebei Iron and Steel Group accelerated the construction of the two major port logistics parks in Caofeidian and Huanghua Port and the development of the port industry, building their own The “seaport”; Valin Steel became the first steel company to obtain shale gas exploration rights.
In terms of management innovation and institutional reform, the pilot work of the Baosteel Group's board of directors was fully affirmed by the State-owned Assets Supervision and Administration Commission. Angang Group Corporation carried out construction and standardization of the board of directors, and the board of directors of WISCO Group was established. Some steel companies have introduced market mechanisms into the management of enterprises. For example, Hebei Iron and Steel Group Tangshan Iron and Steel Group has vigorously implemented the transformation of the production organization model facing the market, improving the cost control capability and product innovation capacity, and fully promoting the internationalization strategy; Shandong Iron and Steel Group Jinan Steel reform and innovation, making enterprise management closer to the market, decision-making efficiency Responsiveness to the market has been continuously improved; Hualing Group has turned losses into profits; in the case of steel production reduction, Nangang has achieved a substantial increase in profits; Xingcheng Special Steel's product structure has undergone “Puyue Excellent” and “Excellent”. The special conversion has been adjusted three times. At present, the output of high-grade and high-profit varieties accounts for 1/3 of the total output.
In actively responding to trade frictions, the Steel Association organized enterprises to respond actively and achieved results. In April 2013, Indonesia lifted the ruling on 16.32% anti-dumping duties on WISCO hot rolled coils and maintained zero tax rate. In November, the EU anti-dumping investigation on seamless pipes with an outer diameter of more than 406.4 mm was withdrawn by the applicants; in December, In the final ruling of the anti-dumping and anti-subsidy case in Australia, the Shandong Iron and Steel Group's medium and heavy plate of Jinan Iron and Steel Group received zero tax rate; in December, the final anti-dumping case of Thailand, Taigang cold-rolled stainless steel products received zero tax rate.
For the operation trend of the steel industry in 2014, the report pointed out that China's steel production demand is expected to continue to grow, but the growth rate will fall back; the growth rate of crude steel production will shrink, the domestic steel market price will still run low; imported iron ore The price is easy to rise and fall, the pace of resource and energy price reform will increase, and the overall cost of steel production will remain at a high level; the industry as a whole will remain in a low-profit state, and the production and operation situation will remain grim.
In addition, the report pointed out that 2014 is the implementation year of the new policy of the steel industry, and the effects of backward production capacity and excess capacity will appear.

Led Integrated Emergency Device

Led Lamp Automatic Emergency Device,Led Automatic Emergency Device,Led Emergency Device,Led Light Emergency Device,Emergency Driver For Led Lights

Foshan Nai An Lighting Electric Co.,ltd , https://www.naipslighting.com